Patel A, Scott WR, Lympany PA, Rippin JD, Gill GV, Barnett AH, Bain SC, Warren 3/UK GoKind Study Group. The TGF-beta 1 gene codon 10 polymorphism contributes to the genetic predisposition to nephropathy in Type 1 diabetes. Diabet Med 2005 Jan;22(1):69-73.
Abstract
We hypothesize that transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), a multifunctional growth factor which plays a key role in the development of tissue fibrosis, may be involved in the pathophysiology of diabetic nephropathy. Our aim was to examine three polymorphisms within the TGF-beta 1 gene, in codons 10, 25 and 263, for association with nephropathy in Type 1 diabetes.